Social Media According to The Wire

by Ethan Bloch on Dec 20, 2010
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The Wire, one of the most influential, edgy shows ever presented on television (and the President’s favorite), has a lot to teach its viewers about America’s broken institutions, the drug war, corruption, and the trials of inner city life. The show’s characters often liken their personal lives and street personas to “a game” in which the players are held captive to fate, though they’re still compelled to fight against it. Incidentally, The Wire (whose main characters are all businessmen of their own sort, don’t forget) shares a lot of wisdom about how businesses can make a killer Web 2.0 strategy — if they’re ready to fight. Without further ado, here’s social media according to The Wire:

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Don’t Ignore Trends


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The game is out there — and it’s either play, or be played. That simple. – Omar

The truth is that whether or not you choose to play the “game” of social media, it’s out there, thriving and developing, and businesses ignore this point at their own peril. Half-hearted attempts at fan pages or poorly updated twitter pages won’t do your brand any good, so once you choose to engage, engage fully, and smartly.

And if you’re a small business, don’t worry about losing to the bigwigs — in fact, you can use your smallness to your advantage by increasing the amount of personalized contact you can have with users online. In episode three of the first season, D’Angelo tries to teach Brodie how to play chess:

D’Angelo Barksdale: Nah, yo, it ain’t like that. Look, the pawns, man, in the game, they get capped quick. They be out the game early.
Preston Broadus: Unless they some smart-a** pawns.

If you’re a smart pawn, you’ll get ahead. Just make sure you play to the fullest extent of your ability.

Push Into Your Competitors Territory. Pick Fights With The Big Guys

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[Spoiler Alert - beware if you haven't watched through Season 5]

Proposition Joe: I treated you like a son.
Marlo: I wasn’t made to play the son.

Marlo, perhaps the most ruthless drug trader of them all, is a no-holds-barred type of businessman — he edges out his competitors (whether they be friends, mentors, or enemies) when and if he can get to the top. He arranges for Proposition Joe to be killed after skillfully soliciting advice from him on money laundering, among other things, and through his dealings acquires control of West Baltimore’s entire drug trade.

Marlo started off small, but maintained his laser focus and began to skillfully overtake multiple drug “corners” because he wasn’t afraid to a) recruit extra muscle and b) attack the big guys. Your social media strategy should mirror this. Keep a watchful eye on your competitors’ blogs and networks. Track their keywords in searches. See what kind of conversations they’re having with their customers. Look for an opening, and attack — by which we mean, find a flaw in their customer service policy and exploit it (write a blog about it, for example.) Lure in their customers by offering special Twitter- or Facebook-only sales or deals that directly compete with theirs. Counter any sloppy statistics or hastily-written studies they may quote in the social media networking sphere.

Be better, be ruthless, and you’ll sustain your corners — just like Marlo.

Be A Businessman (or Woman) First


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Business. Always business. – The Greek

The Greek is a human trafficker, narcotics mover, and the head of an international crime syndicate. In the episode “Port in a Storm,” after narrowly escaping the cops, The Greek boards a plane. When a customs employee asks him, “Business or Pleasure?” He responds with “Business. Always Business.” The Greek maintains that business always comes first, which is why he’s so successful in the first place — there’s no time for play in a world that rewards and prioritizes ruthlessness, after all. This sentiment is echoed by many of the show’s “kingpin” characters and the more streetwise among the cast, as in “Time After Time,” where Stringer tells his crew to worry about selling and making profit before engaging in secondary “gangsta” activities.

So how does this translate to social media marketing? Easy. Like Stringer, remember that you are a businessperson first and always when making your contacts — you’re just changing your strategy to fit the medium. Promoting your brand through social media is as much as a profitable business venture as other, more traditional means of marketing — and its slightly more casual, youthful atmosphere does not mean that sloppiness (as in, misspelled copy) becomes permissible. So be friendly, and be interactive, sure, but don’t forget that you represent a brand, first.

Stand By Your Brand


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You play it hard, you play it tight, and you make sure [people] know you gon’ stand by your people. – D’Angelo

In the world of The Wire, loyalty is paramount. Snitches get shot (or worse), and the ones that stay alive the longest are usually the best secret-keepers. So what does this have to do with social media?

Your customers need to know that they come first — no matter what. Customer loyalty entails listening earnestly to their concerns (and handling them responsibly and efficiently), and encouraging feedback. This is primarily what social media is for: to ‘hear’ your customers, in real time. Allow them to use Twitter and Facebook to express their problems, and show everyone else how good you are at dealing with them. Remember: In social media, conversation is King, but problem-solving falls under that designation, too — so don’t forget it.

Be Adaptable


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You gotta be fierce, I know that, but more than that, you gotta show some flex, give and take on both sides. – Stringer Bell

In the episode “Stray Rounds,” a gunfight ensues after a territorial gang battle in the city, disrupting the drug “business” of the intelligent, financially-minded Stringer Bell. Bell tells Bodie, an underling rising through the ranks, that he must use more tact and intelligence when dealing in business. But most importantly? He must be flexible and adapt to different situations.

The only constant in social media is that it’s always changing. Social media managers must be willing to read up on industry news (try mashable.com, for starters) and try new platforms when they look promising. Twitter updates its platform? Then so does your business. Facebook trades its old interface for yet another one? Then so does your business. A new social media venture comes along and trumps both of them? Then so be it — you start using that platform. It might be cumbersome or sometimes downright annoying to constantly keep up with the changes, but you will most certainly be left behind if you don’t try.

Stick To What You Know or Go With Your Gut


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“Just a gangster, I suppose.” – Avon Barksdale

If all else fails, use your intuition. All of the google-analyticking, traffic monitoring, and round-the-clock promoting in the world won’t help your business if you can’t relate to your audience.

When Stringer tries to dissuade Avon from worry over territorial matters, Avon retorts that he “ain’t a suit-wearin’ businessman” yet still wants his “corners.” The series sets up a paradigm-clash between Stringer’s businesslike, no-nonsense sort of view and Avon’s more streetwise mentality (Machiavellian in its own right, but a bit rougher around the edges.) Avon never forgets where he comes from, and neither should you.

Imagine yourself as the person on the other side of the social media networking barrier. What would you want to hear? Who are you loyal to? What are your concerns? Yes, you’re a businessperson first, but you’re human, and professionalism doesn’t equal inhumanity. Step outside of your box, get out there, and relate to people — let them know your feelings and your worries, too. Tweet links you find interesting that aren’t necessarily brand-related. Have a conversation with a random follower. It might lead somewhere great, and it might even make your strategy more inventive over time. Business is business, but sometimes you need to work your “corners” — in this case, your social networks — like you know the place and its people well. Take off your suit and have a beer on the porch by the corner store, you know? Own it.

So, there you have it — social media as explains by the rough n’ tumble folk from The Wire. Now get out there and play your game, and remember: “If you come after the King, you best not miss.”

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  • http://ethanbloch.com ethan

    This was a freaking blast to put together. Any other characters and/or lessons learned you’d add?

  • http://twitter.com/MyBinding MyBinding.com

    Nicely done! I can’t say that I’ve ever seen the show but very clever of you to draw these parallels. Now I’m off to think of an idea like this for my own blog…

  • http://www.nettyboop.com Netty Boop

    This post is brilliant not only because you used one of the best shows EVER as an analogy but because you could really apply this to ANY business.

    It can be hard to develop a tangible strategy around social media marketing and brand engagement and therefore sometimes difficult to make a business case for its use.

    Using The Wire as a platform for explaining social media, while not an obvious choice, actually makes it easy to understand!

    I’ll be sending this to my clients and my network – I know many fellow New Yorkers who were as hooked on this show as I was and this speaks their language.

    You nailed the principles and the characters but …

    WHERE’S MY BOY BODIE?!

  • http://twitter.com/jsfranklin221 Jared Franklin

    Loved this; super fun read. Thanks!

    A couple to add…

    - I don’t think you can leave out Snoop. Snoop shows that being a simple soldier following the rules of the game and doing as you’re told will “get you got”. You need to have a mind of your own and can’t always do as you’re instructed or else you’ll be left behind.
    - You have to mention [Sir Brainiac] Lestor Freamon. He always searched high and low, in the nooks and crannies for any possible way into the minds of others (good guys, bad guys – anyone that he could get an edge on).
    - Michael Lee, the boy who turned man earlier than anyone else. He had a mind of his own… a true soldier with a brain, unafraid to do what he thought was best. He questioned the status quo, something most soldiers didn’t do; and it paid off in the end for him. He didn’t end up in a box or jail [that we know of].

  • Watcher

    Nicely done!

  • Emb80

    Absolutely excellent article.

  • deltomto

    Comparing business strategy to drug dealing, smart. Avon ends up in jail. Omar, Stringer and D all end up dead. Maybe that should be remembered…. The Greek is a terrible excuse for a human being as is Marlo. We should all take advise from these folks. I’m sure that is what David Simon would want.

  • Mfraser

    You forget that all of these traits (except maybe the Greek’s) were character flaws. D gets fucked by his loyalty, Avon can’t see past the corner and it gets him thrown back in jail, Stringer gets played by real businessmen, and when Bodie says you can be a smart-ass pawn, the point is that he’s dangerously naive about his role in the game.

  • Callidac

    1 Time, 1 Chance, The First Time.

  • http://ethanbloch.com ethan

    These are solid additions! Agree across the board. I really wanted to do the entire cast. Other good ones would be Bubble’s and McNulty, definitely some serious lessons there.

  • http://ethanbloch.com ethan

    Haha – Bodie goes out guns blazing = definitely worthy of being in here. Just ran out of time.

    Glad you like! We spent a lot of time on this.

  • http://stefvanef.blogspot.com Stefvanef

    I’d say: word on that!
    I’ve also used the wire as inspiration on my blog on on-line mkt, but not as fine as here
    http://stefvanef.blogspot.com/2009/08/if-marketing-were-game-of-chess-is.html

    I’d add Lester: Building a case…all the pieces matter.
    You can’t expect SM to just kick in after day 1. It’s a slow process and if you’re not ‘for real’ you’ll be found out by your clients.

  • Anonymous

    So, twitter shall be your downfall?

  • Upthorn

    I absolutely agree. Applying these people’s actions to facebook and twitter marketing is a stretch, at best. And while The Wire is full of lessons, these are all the wrong ones to take away.

  • Anonymous

    Love it!

  • http://buhlerworks.com/wordpress JEBworks

    Great stuff! Right on message.

  • http://www.montrealfinancial.ca/blog ronika

    “And I’m not even Greek” – a favourite line from The Wire
    Not too many happy endings here. You have to respect Stringer for trying to better himself, but ultimately he gets got. As do Omar and D. Relationships are tenuous at best. Despite some genuinely admirable qualities whether it is Frank, Zig, D or Randy, they are ultimately victims of the system. Loved the show. Analogy needs a little work.

  • Deshaunreese6
  • Boobman

    yeah but what about the homicide detectives? arent there persistence intelligence and adaptability “flex” as they put it, part of how they usually outsmart the players in the game?

  • http://ethanbloch.com ethan

    Totally – great call/addition!

  • http://twitter.com/guidofaux Kaotix

    this is exactly what i needed to know. least i’ve been doing something right so far..

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    [...] Size Doesn’t Matter: Why Super Accounts Can Be Worthless Facebook,Twitter Social Media According to The Wire How To // [...]

  • http://www.timbabwe.com/2010/12/what-the-wire-teaches-us-about-brands/ What The Wire Teaches Us About Brands | TIMBABWE

    [...] is making the rounds in the office as we speak). So when I saw Ethan Bloch’s great article, Social Media According to The Wire, it was an easy pull for [...]

  • Mesmerloco

    Sorry.
    Couldn’t disagree more that this is a good analogy for engaging people with Social Media.
    Human trafficking and drug dealing are all about truly fucking people over, most of them completely innocent, and then ending up dead, imprisoned or, at best, a lonely murderer.
    That most folks think that this is a good analogy for Social Media is a measure of how addled and uncritical an exciting tv show can make even intelligent and discerning people.
    If this is how you think your clients or your competitors should be treated then ditch your Social Media job, purchase some weapons, and get to work abusing yourself and others for wealth, prestige and power.

  • http://twitter.com/Alex_Keck Alex Keckeisen

    I see so many “[Insert anything] according to The Wire.” 99 percent of them are awful. This is awesome. Great post.

  • http://ethanbloch.com ethan

    Thanks Alex. We spent a lot of time putting this together. Glad you liked it!

  • http://www.facebook.com/demandforce.story Demandforce Story

    I love it. The best show in the history of TV. The Wire. Great stuff

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  • http://authormomwithdogs.myopenid.com/ Karen Shanley

    Sigh… While I appreciate the effort in putting this post together, it essentially glorifies pretty much all that’s wrong with the world. In the short run, this mentality may get you where you want to go. But not in the long run. The pro comments with image gravatars all look to be twenty-somethings.  I’m guessing I’ve been around the block a few more decades than most here, and my considerable success and longevity have come not from scheming or angling, but from treating people with respect and being a straight shooter.

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